Getting married in China: Choosing the date
Choosing the date for your wedding is important in both Finnish and Chinese culture. In Finland we usually choose a Saturday during the three Summer months June, July and August. The weather should be nice and guests are usually free on a weekend. The date might also have a special meaning to the couple.
It’s a lot more complicated in China. Of course you want to have your guests available on that date or perhaps choose an anniversary date for your wedding. Dates like 8th of August are also popular as number eight is a lucky number in China. There were lots of couples getting married back in 8.8.2008.
Then you have to check the lunar calendar that states which things or life events can be organized on a certain date. It also states which things you should avoid on that date. Sometimes it can be very hard to find an auspicious date for your wedding that fits your other needs as well.
So how did we decide our wedding date or should I say wedding dates?
First of all we are going to get our marriage certificates on Valentine’s Day. I think it’s a romantic day and perfect for getting married. It’s also easy for my groom to remember later on! Luckily it’s also an auspicious date to get married as you can see from the lunar calendar above. Under 宜 (suitable, appropriate) there is a word 嫁娶 which means to marry.
Then comes our wedding reception a few months later on 2nd May. Why to choose this date? We wanted to wait for my friend Linda to get back to China, but we wanted to arrange the wedding before the hottest Summer months. Luckily most of my family can also be there for us and it happened to be during a sale period at Finnair so they got nice discount tickets.
Unfortunately according to the Chinese lunar calendar, you absolutely should avoid (忌) getting married on that day. Because for Chinese the wedding reception is more important than getting the legal papers, my fiancé’s parents aren’t really happy that we chose an inauspicious date for our big day.
We, or should I say I, have three months to plan the wedding. This will be our only wedding, we don’t plan to have any second reception in Finland as most of my family can arrive to Guangzhou in May. I want to include both Chinese and Finnish elements to the wedding, but stay true to our vision of the day.
More wedding posts will surely be on its way during these months!
27 Comments
Anna Zech
Yay :) Valintine’s Day for getting your 结婚证! Just perfect! I am one of those rare people who still love Valintine’s Day, even though all my friends and family tell me, it’s just an invented day where shops can make money. Pfff I am an old romantic. Valintine’s day is perfect. So happy for you guys. And you also make sure you to be husband won’t forget it (your Valintine’s flowers are safe hehe).
And I think it’s ok to marry on an inauspicious date. After all it’s about love, not the date. And you guys have to bring two culture together. There are always gonna be compromises.
Bless you :)
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:57 am
My fiance isn’t much of a romantic, but perhaps in time he will learn to be even a little bit :) I like festivals and events that bring a change to the normal everyday life. So Valentine’s Day is a good excuse to have a date night and later on our anniversary.
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Alva
We got married the 3rd of October because that day has a meaning for us. Since we started formally in that very same day. We could not get the restaurant we wanted because it was fully booked, and the only day they had was the 4th, no thank you!
Organizing the wedding in China is easy and fast, you will see how 3 months is more than enough time.
Last but no least, remember to talk about everything and to explain to your Finnish relatives about it, during the ceremony you probably won’t be able to sit down and eat with them.
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:52 am
My fiance is already losing his head with the wedding preparations and I just told him that in Finland the bride usually has a year for planning :)
We will have a small wedding with people between 30-50 and I will surely find the time to sit with my family as well. Luckily we have friends who speak both Cantonese and English who can help out with translating.
There will be also a lot explaining for the Chinese family and friends as well because we have Finnish customs during the wedding that are new to them :)
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ordinary malaysian
Congrats! As long as both of you feel comfortable with the dates, than they should be alright. So long as the dates don’t fall on the 4th, because that’s a sure no-no for the Chinese!
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:43 am
Thank you! My future mother-in-law now understands how important it is for me to have my family there when we have the wedding party. It’s not ideal, but she understands. There might be even some family members attending from her side. She is a very amazing woman always trying to compromise in cultural differences.
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Chris_Waugh
I like your Valentine’s Day choice – it also happens to be 元宵节 this year, making it doubly easy to remember.
We had a very tight timeframe to work with for our wedding reception, trying to find a good date within the two-week window my parents would be in China. But we succeeded. It would seem you have an equally tight timeframe for your planning – I don’t know the Finnish summer, but Norway was not hot when I was there (sorry, closest comparison I can make), and I remember summer coming much earlier and being much more fiercely hotter and more humid in Changsha when I lived down there. And, of course, airfares are not cheap, so picking a time when your family can save on the travel expenses is definitely a bonus.
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:26 am
I’m wondering if my fiance could agree on two anniversaries per year later on, one on Valentine’s Day and one on 元宵节 as they usually aren’t on the same day.
Luckily my fiance’s mother have come to understand that having the wedding in May 2nd is very important for me as I have my family there with me. Because of some unfortunate event in our family, only a small part of my fiance’s relatives will attend, but I’m happy to see at least a part of his family there on our big day.
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Ellen
What’s wrong with 3rd May, which is Saturday? :P If 2nd May is an unlucky day, then why don’t you postpone your wedding by 1 day?
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:23 am
We already discussed this, but for others to know: We wanted our friends to have a holiday the next day as well so they could stay longer at our wedding party :) And the 3rd isn’t lucky either.
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Timo
When we had our state wedding we cared about the date very much but the year later when we had our little Chinese wedding and our wedding in Finland we just tried to get some date where was still free time.
To be honest, I dont even remember on which date our little wedding in China was…Mother in law decided on it and organized everything :)
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:21 am
So is your state wedding date your official date now? :)
Ours will be Valentine’s Day if everything goes well and we get the papers done that day. Easy to remember as well and this year is special when both western and Chinese Valentine’s Days falls into the same date.
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Marissa Mehr
Sara! Olen kytännyt sun suomen kielistä blogia, jossa ei ole tapahtunut hetkeen mitään. Olin ihan unohtanut, että kirjoitat myös englanniksi. Ja kun tulen tänne: bäng! Olet menossa naimisiin, ihanaa! Onnittelut!! :) Mahtavaa!
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 11th, 2014 at 11:16 am
Hei Marissa, kiva kuulla sinusta! Pitaisi laittaa tuo vanha suomenkielinen blogi kiinni kokonaan kun ei enaa jaksa kahta blogia paivittaa. Kiitos onnitteluista :)
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Annli Reply:
February 13th, 2014 at 12:59 am
Täytyy kommentoida, että toivottavasti et poista suomenkielistä blogia näkyvistä! Se on mielenkiintoista luettavaa monelle kiinan opiskelijalle :)
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 15th, 2014 at 2:24 pm
Mukava kuulla, etta siita on ollut viela hyotya :) Taytyykin pitaa se siis viela arkistoituna netissa.
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DJ
Sara, 恭喜啦! Paljon onnea! I haven’t visited your blog for a while, there are already so many happy news.
Maybe Cantonese are more traditional. We had wedding reception in my hometown in central part of China last May. My mom picked up a day matching our holiday schedule, booked a restaurant, then informed the relatives and guests one week before. My father was checking on what’s the auspicious date from lunar calendar, but nobody was paying good attention to that. We don’t have wedding custom like serving tea to parents in our area. One year before that we had a wedding reception in Finland. My Finnish mom (anoppini) arranged everything. It’s a typical Finnish wedding like you described. It was simple but sweet and all people attending were very happy. He and I were the first to get food, unlike in China bride and groom always toast to guests table by table and eat at last. And I had my winter jacket covered on my wedding dress in that August night sitting next by the lake with Finns in T-shirts. ;)
Both of us don’t care much about any anniversary or special day. Every day is happy day with him. But I do remember to say happy birthday to my very good friend a Vietnamese girl – It was in her birthday party He and I met. :)
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
February 15th, 2014 at 2:19 pm
Kiitos!
There really seem to be many differences in the wedding customs inside China. Very interesting to hear how your wedding went both in China and in Finland.
Right now it looks like that we will have a more traditional Chinese celebration before noon and at lunch, but the rest of the day will be along Western customs. I will write more about things while I plan it.
I actually really like holidays, festivals an anniversaries as it gives you a nice break from the everyday life. I also always remember that Japanese guy who introduced me and my husband :) You must be very thankful for your friend as well.
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Candy Lee
Funny how you manage to combine both cultures. A big inspiration!
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
March 26th, 2014 at 12:15 pm
In May we can see if I did a good job with combining the cultures. Thank you for the comment Candy!
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Alva
I am now catching up with your blog ;) I followed you in Facebook but didn’t find time till now to comment here.
I am so glad you took this step, I can feel from your posts how excited you are about this new phase.
In our case we didn’t chase our dates as you did. My MIL had no problems as she knew my dad would be coming from far away and is difficult for him to choose his holidays cause his company’s policy is complex.
So we focused on a holiday to make sure everyone would be in T’s hometown.
And after that we took a number that was good and had no 4 on it.
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
May 28th, 2014 at 4:18 pm
Good to hear everyone was flexible when you chose the date. On our case my in-laws gradually accepted the inauspicious date and all the new things that came when their son married a foreigner.
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Ellen
Actually, it is much more complicated with choosing the auspicious date in Chinese culture, as I found out. In order to set our wedding date, my mother-in-law went to see a feng shui master who calculated an auspicious date according to our (my and my husband’s) date of births. It is 2nd Feb. After reading your blog post, I decided to check the lunar calendar, whether 2nd Feb is a good day for getting married. And guess what? The lunar calendar “says” that our auspicious date is not so good for getting married!
Things in China are always complicated.
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
June 30th, 2014 at 10:40 pm
Well that is very interesting indeed! I guess the lunar calendar isn’t the know it all I thought it would be. I’m wondering how many people only check the lunar calendar and how many actually go see a feng shui master or another expert on this matter.
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Jiang
I just happened to find this blog. It seems that you are very happy. Bless you. I think you might have already know about 02/14/14 in China? 元宵节 is also a very romantic day in Lunar calendar. It is somewhat similar to a Chinese Valentine’s day. In ancient times, the young single Chinese dated with each other on that evening, watched the lanterns, solved the puzzles on the lanterns together. This day is frequently described by Chinese classical love poems. So the day you got your marriage certificates can be considered as a double Valentine’s day, one for Chinese culture, one for Western. The two Valentine’s days coincide in 2014 and next time it will be about 20 years later. That is really lucky. Just looks like designed for you two. :) 祝你们幸福!
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Sara Jaaksola Reply:
September 13th, 2014 at 5:35 pm
Hi Jiang, yes we knew about the double valentine’s day, hope it brings lot of luck to our marriage throughout the years :)
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